• CLEAN AND ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY Natural gas is the cleanest and most environmentally friendly of all fossil fuels...Read more

  • WELL DRILLING PADThe size of a typical drilling pad is about 1 hectare. To compare, the floorage of an average shopping centre is 4.5 hectares... Read more

  • SECURING OF WELL DRILLING PADA drilling pad as well as the adjacent pool are reinforced and tightened with concrete slabs. Protective foil is additionally laid where necessary.

  • WORK NOISEWell drilling does not produce onerous noise. The intensity of sounds generated in connection with drilling work is lower than that generated by street traffic.Read more

  • SAFETY OF FRACTURING PROCESSIn Poland, exploration wells in shale rock are drilled to depths of over 2.5 km.Read more

  • COMPOSITION OF FRACTURING FLUIDFracturing fluid is 95% water. Read more

  • NO MAJOR LANDSCAPE INTERFERENCEIf gas production is launched, the land surrounding the isolated, secured zone, is subject to a reclamation treatment. Read more

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements – Contents

1. General Information

1.1. Company name, core business and key registry data

Polskie Górnictwo Naftowe i Gazownictwo Spółka Akcyjna (“PGNiG SA”, “the Company”, “the Parent”), registered office at ul. Marcina Kasprzaka 25, 01-224 Warsaw, is the Parent of the PGNiG Group (“the PGNiG Group”, “the Group”).

On October 30th 1996, the Company was entered in the commercial register maintained by the District Court for the Capital City of Warsaw, 16th Commercial Division, under No. RHB 48382. Currently, the Company is entered in the Register of Entrepreneurs maintained by the District Court for the Capital City of Warsaw, 12th Commercial Division of the National Court Register, under No. KRS 0000059492. The Company’s Industry Identification Number REGON is 012216736 and its Tax Identification Number NIP is 525-000-80-28.

PGNiG SA shares are listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange (“WSE”). The Company’s core business includes exploration for and production of crude oil and natural gas, as well as import, storage and sale of gas fuels.

The PGNiG Group remains the only vertically integrated company in the Polish gas sector, holding the leading position in all segments of the country’s gas industry. It is also a major producer of heat and electricity in the country. The scope of the PGNiG Group’s business comprises oil and gas exploration, oil and gas production from fields in Poland, import, storage and distribution of and trade in gas fuels, as well as production of electricity and heat. The PGNiG Group is both the main importer of gas fuel from Russia, Germany and the Czech Republic and the main producer of natural gas from Polish fields. The Company’s upstream operations are one of the key factors building PGNiG’s competitive position on the liberalised gas market in Poland.

The trade in and distribution of natural gas and heat, which together with natural gas and crude oil production constitute the core business of the PGNiG Group, are regulated by the Polish Energy Law. For this reason, the Group’s operations require a license and its revenue depends on the tariff rates for gas fuels approved by the President of the Energy Regulatory Office. Exploration and production activities are conducted on a license basis, subject to the provisions of the Polish Geological and Mining Law.

1.2. Duration of the PGNiG Group

The Company was established as a result of a transformation of state-owned enterprise Polskie Górnictwo Naftowe i Gazownictwo into a state-owned stock company. The Deed of Transformation, together with the Company’s Articles of Association, were executed in the form of a notarial deed on October 21st 1996. The Minister of the State Treasury executed the Deed of Transformation pursuant to the Regulation of the President of the Polish Council of Ministers on transformation of the state-owned enterprise Polskie Górnictwo Naftowe i Gazownictwo of Warsaw into a state-owned stock company, dated September 30th 1996 (Dz. U. No. 116 of 1996, item 553). The joint-stock company is the legal successor of the former state-owned enterprise. The assets, equity and liabilities of the state-owned enterprise were contributed to the joint-stock company and disclosed in its accounting books at their values from the statement of financial position (closing balance) of the state-owned enterprise.
On September 23rd 2005, when new issue shares of PGNiG SA were first listed on the WSE, PGNiG SA ceased to be a state-owned stock company and became a public company.
The Parent and the Group subsidiaries were incorporated for unspecified time.

1.3. Period covered by these consolidated financial statements

These consolidated financial statements present data as at December 31st 2012 and for the period January 1st – December 31st 2012, with comparative financial data for the relevant periods of 2011.

1.4. These financial statements contain aggregated data

These financial statements contain consolidated data of the Parent, its 26 subsidiaries (of which two are parents of their own groups and one group and four companies are indirect subsidiaries), one associate and one jointly-controlled entity.

1.5. Organisation of the PGNiG Group and its consolidated entities

As at December 31st 2012, the Group comprised PGNiG SA (the Parent), and 39 production and service companies, including:

The list of the PGNiG Group companies as at December 31st 2012 is presented in the table below.

Companies of the PGNiG Group

No. Company name Share capital (PLN) Value of shares held by PGNiG SA (PLN) % ownership interest of PGNiG SA % of total vote held by PGNiG SA
  Direct subsidiaries of PGNiG SA        
1 GEOFIZYKA Kraków S.A. 64,400,000 64,400,000 100% 100%
2 GEOFIZYKA Toruń S.A. 66,000,000 66,000,000 100% 100%
3 PGNiG Poszukiwania S.A.
(currently Exalo Drilling S.A.)
981,500,000 981,500,000 100% 100%
4 PGNiG Norway AS 1,092,000,000 (NOK)1) 1,092,000,000 (NOK)1) 100% 100%
5 Polish Oil and Gas Company – Libya B.V. 26,724 (USD)1) 26,724 (USD)1) 100% 100%
6 PGNiG Sales & Trading GmbH 10,000,000 (EUR)1) 10,000,000 (EUR)1) 100% 100%
7 Operator Systemu Magazynowania Sp. z o.o. 5,000,000 5,000,000 100% 100%
8 Dolnośląska Spółka Gazownictwa Sp. z o.o. 658,384,000 658,384,000 100% 100%
9 Górnośląska Spółka Gazownictwa Sp. z o.o. 1 300 338 000 1 300 338 000 100% 100%
10 Karpacka Spółka Gazownictwa Sp. z o.o. 1,484,953,000 1,484,953,000 100% 100%
11 Mazowiecka Spółka Gazownictwa  Sp. z o.o. 1,255,800,000 1,255,800,000 100% 100%
12 Pomorska Spółka Gazownictwa Sp. z o.o.  655,199,000 655,199,000 100% 100%
13 Wielkopolska Spółka Gazownictwa  Sp. z o.o. 1,033,186,000 1,033,186,000 100% 100%
14 PGNiG TERMIKA S.A.4) 862 316 000 862,308,730 99.99% 99.99%
15 PGNiG Energia S.A. 41,000,000 41,000,000 100% 100%
16 INVESTGAS S.A. 502,250 502,250 100% 100%
17 PGNiG Technologie S.A. 166,914,000 166,914,000 100% 100%
18 BSiPG Gazoprojekt S.A. 4,000,000 3,000,000 75% 75%
19 PGNiG Finance AB (publ) 500,000 (SEK)1) 500,000 (SEK)1) 100% 100%
20 PGNiG Serwis Sp. z o.o. 9,995,000 9,995,000 100% 100%
21 Geovita S.A. 86,139,000 86,139,000 100% 100%
22 NYSAGAZ Sp. z o.o. 9,881,000 6,549,000 66.28% 66.28%
23 BUD-GAZ P.P.U.H. Sp. z o.o. 51,760 51,760 100% 100%
24 Polskie Elektrownie Gazowe Sp. z o.o. 1,212,000 1,212,000 100% 100%
25 PGNiG SPV4 Sp. z o.o. 5,000 5,000 100% 100%
  Indirect subsidiaries of PGNiG SA        
26 Poszukiwania Nafty i Gazu Jasło S.A.5) 100,000,000 100,000,000 100% 100%
27 Poszukiwania Nafty i Gazu Kraków S.A.5) 105,231,000 105,231,000 100% 100%
28 Poszukiwania Nafty i Gazu NAFTA S.A.5) 60,000,000 60,000,000 100% 100%
29 Poszukiwania Naftowe Diament Sp. z o.o.5) 62,000,000 62,000,000 100% 100%
30 Zakład Robót Górniczych Krosno Sp. z o.o.5) 26,903,000 26,903,000 100% 100%
31 Oil Tech International F.Z.E. 20,000 (USD)1) 20,000 (USD)1) 100% 100%
32 Zakład Gospodarki Mieszkaniowej Sp. z o.o. 1,806,500 1,806,500 100% 100%
33 Biogazownia Ostrowiec Sp. z o.o. 165,000 165,000 100% 100%
34 Powiśle Park Sp. z o.o.  81,131,000 81,131,000 100% 100%
35 Poltava Services LLC 20,000 (EUR)1) 19,800 (EUR)2) 99% 99%
36 CHEMKOP Sp. z o.o.  3,000,000 2,550,000 85% 85%
37 GAZ Sp. z o.o. 300,000 240,000 80% 80%
38 PT Geofizyka Toruń Indonezja LLC w likwidacji 8,773,000,000 (IDR)1) 4,825,150,000 (IDR)3) 55% 55%
39 XOOL GmbH 500,000 (EUR)1) 500,000 (EUR)1) 100% 100%
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1) In foreign currencies.
2) Share capital not paid up.
3) The company's share capital, which following translation into USD amounts to USD 1,000 thousand, has been partly paid up by Geofizyka Toruń Sp. z o.o.: by December 31st 2012 Geofizyka Toruń Sp. z o.o. has paid USD 40.7 thousand.
4) On December 31st 2012, PGNiG Termika S.A. (acquiring company) merged with PGNiG SPV 1 Sp. z o.o. (target company). Following the transaction, PGNiG SA's ownership interest in PGNiG TERMIKA S.A. is 99.99%. For more information, see Note 1.6.
5) The company was transferred as a non-cash contribution to PGNiG Poszukiwania S.A. on August 21st 2012.

 

Consolidated entities of the Group as at the end of 2012

No. Company name Based in Ownership interest held by PGNiG SA (%)
Dec 31 2012 Dec 31 2011
1 PGNiG S.A. (Parent) Poland  
  Direct subsidiaries of PGNiG SA    
2 GEOFIZYKA Kraków S.A. Poland 100.00% 100.00%
3 GEOFIZYKA Toruń S.A. Poland 100.00% 100.00%
4 PGNiG Poszukiwania S.A. (currently Exalo Drilling S.A.) Poland 100.00% -
5 PGNiG Norway AS Norway 100.00% 100.00%
6 Polish Oil And Gas Company – Libya B.V.  The Netherlands 100.00% 100.00%
7 Dolnośląska Spółka Gazownictwa Sp. z o.o.  Poland 100.00% 100.00%
8 Górnośląska Spółka Gazownictwa Sp. z o.o. Poland 100.00% 100.00%
9 Karpacka Spółka Gazownictwa Sp. z o.o. Poland 100.00% 100.00%
10 GK Mazowiecka Spółka Gazownictwa1) Poland 100.00% 100.00%
11 Pomorska Spółka Gazownictwa Sp. z o.o. Poland 100.00% 100.00%
12 Wielkopolska Spółka Gazownictwa Sp. z o.o. Poland 100.00% 100.00%
13 Geovita S.A. Poland 100.00% 100.00%
14 INVESTGAS S.A. Poland 100.00% 100.00%
15 PGNiG Energia S.A. Poland 100.00% 100.00%
16 PGNiG Technologie S.A. Poland 100.00% 100.00%
17 Operator Systemu Magazynowania Sp. z o.o. Poland 100.00% 100.00%
18 GK PGNiG Sales &Trading2) Germany 100.00% 100.00%
19 PGNiG SPV1 Sp. z o.o.3) Poland - 100.00%
20 PGNiG TERMIKA S.A.4) Poland 99.99 %5) -
21 PGNiG Serwis Sp. z o.o. Poland 100.00% -
22 PGNiG Finance AB Sweden 100.00% 100.00%
23 BSiPG Gazoprojekt S.A. Poland 75.00% 75.00%
  Indirect subsidiaries of PGNiG SA
24 Poszukiwania Nafty i Gazu Jasło S.A.6) Poland 100.00% 100.00%
25 GK Poszukiwania Nafty i Gazu Kraków6), 7) Poland 100.00% 100.00%
26 Poszukiwania Nafty i Gazu NAFTA S.A.6) Poland 100.00% 100.00%
27 Zakład Robót Górniczych Krosno Sp. z o.o.6) Poland 100.00% 100.00%
28 Poszukiwania Naftowe Diament Sp. z o.o.6) Poland 100.00% 100.00%
  Equity-accounted jointly-controlled and associated entities  
29 SGT EUROPOL GAZ S.A.8) Poland 49.74% 49.74%
30 GAS - TRADING S.A. Poland 43.41% 43.41%
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1) The Mazowiecka Spółka Gazownictwa Group comprises Mazowiecka Spółka Gazownictwa Sp. z o.o. and its subsidiary Powiśle Park Sp. z o.o.
2) The PGNiG Sales &Trading Group comprises PGNiG Sales &Trading GmbH and its subsidiary XOOL GmbH.
3) On January 11th 2012, PGNiG SPV1 Sp. z o. o. acquired 99.84% of shares in Vattenfall Heat Poland S.A. (currently PGNiG Termika S.A.). On December 31st 2012, the company merged with PGNiG Termika S.A. and PGNiG SPV1 Sp. z o.o. ceased to exist.
4) On December 31st 2012, PGNiG Termika S.A. and PGNiG SPV1 Sp. z o.o. merged. PGNiG Termika S.A. was the surviving company and became a subsidiary of PGNiG SA.
5) PGNiG SA’s ownership interest in PGNiG Termika, excluding treasury shares held for retirement.
6) A subsidiary of PGNiG Poszukiwania S.A. as of August 21st 2012.
7) The Poszukiwania Nafty i Gazu Kraków Group comprises Poszukiwania Nafty i Gazu Kraków S.A. and its subsidiaries: Oil Tech International – F.Z.E. and Poltava Services LLC.
8) Including a 48.00% direct interest and a 1.74% interest held indirectly through GAS-TRADING S.A.

1.6. Changes in the Group’s structure, including changes resulting from mergers, acquisitions or disposals of the Group entities, as well as long-term investments, demergers, restructurings or discontinuation of operations

Key changes in the PGNiG Group’s structure:

1.7. Composition of the PGNiG Management Board

Pursuant to PGNiG SA’s Articles of Association, its Management Board can consist of two to seven members. The number of Management Board members is determined by the body appointing the Management Board. Management Board members are appointed for a joint term of three years. Individual members or the entire Management Board are appointed by the Supervisory Board. Each member of the Management Board may be removed from office or suspended from duties by the Supervisory Board or the General Meeting.
As long as the State Treasury remains a shareholder of the Company and the Company’s annualised average headcount exceeds 500, the Supervisory Board appoints one person elected by the Company's employees to serve on the Management Board during its term.
As at December 31st 2012, the PGNiG Management Board consisted of four members:

The following changes in the composition of the PGNiG Management Board occurred in the period from January 1st 2012 until the date of these financial statements:
At its meeting held on March 7th 2012, the PGNIG Supervisory Board appointed Ms Grażyna Piotrowska-Oliwa to the position of President of the Management Board of PGNiG, with effect as of March 19th 2012, for the joint term of office expiring on March 13th 2014.
On May 11th 2012, Mr Marek Karabuła resigned from his position as member of the PGNiG Management Board. The reason for the resignation was his appointment to the position of President of the Management Board of POGC Libya B.V., PGNiG SA's subsidiary.
On January 22nd 2013, Mr Sławomir Hinc tendered his resignation as a PGNiG Management Board member, with effect as of March 31st 2013. The reason for the resignation was his appointment as President (CEO) of PGNiG Norway AS, PGNiG SA's subsidiary, with effect from April 1st 2013.
On February 27th 2013, the PGNiG Supervisory Board appointed Mr Krzysztof Bocian as Vice-President of the Management Board, Exploration and Production, and Mr Jacek Murawski as Vice-President of the Management Board, Finance, with effect as of April 1st 2013, for the joint term of office expiring on March 13th 2014.

1.8. Commercial proxies

As at December 31st 2012, PGNiG SA had no commercial proxies.
On March 21st 2012, the PGNiG Management Board revoked the powers of proxy granted to the following persons:

Subsequent to December 31st 2012, until the date of these financial statements, no commercial proxies were appointed at PGNiG SA.

1.9. Composition of the PGNiG Supervisory Board

Pursuant to the provisions of PGNiG SA’s Articles of Association, its Supervisory Board consists of five to nine members, appointed by the General Meeting for a common term of three years. As long as the State Treasury holds an interest in the Company, the State Treasury, represented by the minister competent for matters pertaining to the State Treasury, acting in consultation with the minister competent for economic affairs, has the right to appoint and remove one member of the Supervisory Board.
One member of the Supervisory Board elected by the General Meeting should satisfy the following criteria:

  1. they should be elected in accordance with the procedure set forth in Par. 36.3 of PGNiG SA’s Articles of Association;
  2. they may not be a related party of the Company or any of the Company’s subsidiaries;
  3. they may not be a related party of the parent or another subsidiary of the parent; or
  4. they may not have any links to the Company or to any of the entities specified in items 2) and 3) above which could materially affect their ability to make impartial decisions in their capacity as a Supervisory Board member.

The links referred to above do not include the membership in the PGNiG Supervisory Board.
Pursuant to Par. 36.3 of PGNiG SA’s Articles of Association, the Supervisory Board elects the member satisfying the above criteria in a separate vote. Written proposals of candidates for the position of a Supervisory Board member who satisfies these criteria may be submitted by shareholders present at the General Meeting whose agenda includes election of such Supervisory Board member. If no candidates for the position are proposed by the shareholders, candidates to the Supervisory Board who satisfy the above criteria are nominated by the Supervisory Board.
If the Supervisory Board consists of up to six members, two members are appointed from among the candidates elected by the Company's employees. If the Supervisory Board consist of seven to nine members, three members are appointed from among the candidates elected by the Company’s employees.
As at December 31st 2012, the Supervisory Board consisted of nine members:

The following events relating to the composition of PGNiG Supervisory Board took place in 2012:
On January 5th 2012, Mr Stanisław Rychlicki, Chairman of the Supervisory Board, tendered his resignation from the position citing personal reasons, with effect as of January 10th 2012.
On January 12th 2012, the Extraordinary General Meeting of PGNiG SA removed Mr Grzegorz Banaszek from the Supervisory Board, with effect as of January 12th 2012.
At the same time, the Extraordinary General Meeting of PGNiG held on January 12th 2012 appointed to the PGNiG Supervisory Board:

On January 12th 2012, by virtue of a decision of the Minister of State Treasury, and pursuant to Par. 35.1 of PGNiG’s Articles of Association, Mr Janusz Pilitowski was appointed to the PGNiG Supervisory Board.
On January 13th 2012, the PGNiG Supervisory Board appointed Mr Wojciech Chmielewski as its Chairman.
On March 19th 2012, the General Meeting of PGNiG SA appointed Ms Ewa Sibrecht-Ośka to the PGNiG Supervisory Board.

Subsequent to December 31st 2012 there have been no changes in the composition of the PGNiG Supervisory Board.

1.10. Shareholder structure of PGNIG SA

As at the date of release of these 2012 consolidated financial statements, the only shareholder holding at least 5% of the total vote at the General Meeting of PGNiG SA was the State Treasury.
PGNIG SA ’s shareholder structure was as follows:

Shareholder Registered office Number of shares % of share capital held % of total vote
As at Dec 31 2012        
State Treasury Warsaw 4,271,810,954 72.40% 72.40%
Other shareholders - 1,628,189,046 27.60% 27.60%
Total - 5,900,000,000 100.00% 100.00%
As at Dec 31 2011        
State Treasury Warsaw 4,272,063,451 72.41% 72.41%
Other shareholders - 1,627,936,549 27.59% 27.59%
Total - 5,900,000,000 100.00% 100.00%
Download Excel file

In 2012, the State Treasury’ interest in the Company was reduced by 0.01% due to the ongoing process of delivering the Company shares to eligible employees.

1.11. Going-concern assumption

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared based on the assumption that the Group companies will continue as a going concern for the foreseeable future. As at the date of approval of these financial statements, no circumstances were identified which would indicate any threat to the Group companies continuing as going concerns.

1.12. Business combinations

In 2012, the merger of PGNiG SPV 1 Sp. z o.o. (a PGNiG Group company) with PGNiG Termika S.A. (previously Vattenfall Heat Poland S.A.), acquired on January 11th 2012, was effected.
On December 31st 2012, the merger of PGNiG TERMIKA S.A. and PGNiG SPV 1 Sp. z o.o. was registered with the National Court Register, with PGNiG Termika S.A. as the surviving company. The merger was effected through the transfer of all assets, rights and obligations of the Target Company (PGNiG SPV 1 Sp. z o.o.) to the Acquiring Company (PGNiG TERMIKA S.A.) in exchange for shares the Acquiring Company issued to the shareholder of the Target Company (merger by acquisition). Following the merger, the share capital of PGNiG Termika S.A. amounts to PLN 862.3m and is divided into 86.2m shares with a par value of PLN 10 per share. The acquisition was accounted for in accordance with IFRS 3. For details, see below.

Acquisition of shares in PGNIG TERMIKA S.A. (formerly VATTENFALL HEAT POLAND S.A.)

On January 11th 2012, PGNiG SPV 1 Sp. z o. o., a subsidiary of PGNiG SA, acquired control of Vattenfall Heat Poland S.A. (currently PGNiG Termika S.A.), whose core business is high-efficiency cogeneration of heat and electricity. PGNiG SPV 1 Sp. z o. o. acquired 99.84% of shares, conferring the right to 99.84 of the total vote in the company. Pursuant to the preliminary share purchase agreement, the purchase price was PLN 2,957.4m. Under the final share purchase agreement, that price was increased to include interest at the rate of 5% for the period of four months starting from the agreement execution date, and 6% for the period starting with the fifth month after the agreement execution date and ending on the date on which control of the company was taken over. The final purchase price was PLN 3,016.7m.
The acquisition of control over PGNiG Termika S.A. will enable the PGNiG Group to diversify its revenue sources, in line with the PGNiG Group's updated strategy, which provides for power generation being one of the Group's three key growth areas.
With this transaction, the PGNiG Group has advanced on a path to becoming a multi-utility group, supplying heat, electricity and gas to its customers.
The table below presents the value of consideration transferred and the values of acquired assets and assumed liabilities estimated as at the date of these financial statements.

a. Consideration paid

in PLN m

Jan 11 2012
Cash 3,017
Total consideration paid 3,017
Buy-back of minority interests 4
Total consideration paid recognised in the statement of cash flows 3,021

b. Identifiable acquired assets and assumed liabilities

in PLN m

Jan 11 2012
Property, plant and equipment 2,758
Investment property 6
Intangible assets 841
Inventories 362
Receivables 280
Derivative financial instrument assets   - 
Cash and cash equivalents 189
Other assets 13
Deferred tax assets 29
Trade and other payables (993)
Employee benefit obligations (92)
Provisions (34)
Accruals and deferrals  - 
Deferred tax liabilities (380)
Total identifiable net assets 2,979

c. Goodwill

The Group measured goodwill as at the acquisition date as:

The goodwill recognised in connection to the acquisition was measured in the following manner:

in PLN m

  Jan 11 2012
Total acquisition price 3,017
Fair value of identifiable net assets (2,979)
Fair value of non-controlling interests 4
Goodwill 42
Download Excel file

The goodwill as at the transaction date, i.e. PLN 42m, represents the synergies and economies of scale expected from the acquisition of shares in PGNiG Termika S.A.
It will not be possible to account for the recognised goodwill for the purpose of corporate income tax.

d. Costs of the acquisition

In 2012, PGNiG SPV 1 Sp. z o.o. incurred PLN 11m in costs related to the acquisition. These included mainly costs of advisory services, transfer tax and brokerage fees. These costs were recognised in the PGNiG Group's profit or loss for the reporting period ended December 31st 2012.

e. Non-controlling interests

An 0.16% non-controlling interests in PGNiG Termika S.A. was measured at fair value as at the acquisition date.
The fair value of the shares was determined based on the provisions of the preliminary share purchase agreement, whereby the employees holding shares in PGNiG Termika S.A. have the right to sell these shares at a price equal to the price at which PGNiG SPV 1 Sp. z o.o. acquired the shares. The fair value of non-controlling interests thus estimated is approximately PLN 4m.
Throughout 2012, the Group acquired the majority of non-controlling interest.

f. Acquired receivables

in PLN m

Main classes of receivables Gross value Impairment loss Fair value
Trade receivables 276 (2) 274
Other receivables 6  -  6
Download Excel file

Impairment loss on the receivables represents the value of cash flows with respect to which there are doubts as to whether they will be received in full.

g. Intangible assets

In its statement of financial position, the Group recognised identifiable intangible assets, acquired as part of the acquisition, separately from goodwill.
As a result of the acquisition, intangible assets of PLN 242m were identified which had not previously been recognised in the financial statements of the acquired entity. These assets included chiefly carbon emission allowances allocated to the entity, as well as agreements, concluded on favourable terms, for the purchase of coal, sale of electricity and sale of proprietary rights embodied in certificates of origin for electricity. These agreements have been executed for a period of at least one year, and provide for fixed sale/purchase prices.
The identified intangible assets relating to the agreements entered into by the entity are amortised throughout the term of the agreements to which they relate. Once used, the identified carbon dioxide emission allowances are to be written down (as amortisation expense).
In 2012, PLN 242m was charged as amortisation expense upon the use of the identified assets.

in PLN m

Category Value
Carbon emission allowances allocated for 2012 194
Coal purchase agreements 19
Electricity sales agreements 3
Agreements for sale of certificates of origin 26
Total 242

h. Property, plant and equipment

As part of the acquisition, some property, plant and equipment were identified which had not previously been recognised in the financial statements of the acquired entity. These included primarily land and land held in perpetual usufruct, which the acquired entity used although it did not hold a relevant ownership title. The fair value of the land and perpetual usufruct rights is PLN 54.7m. The acquired items of property, plant and equipment have been measured at fair value by an independent appraiser and this valuation may be subject to further changes. Further, the value of the property, plant and equipment was increased by borrowing costs of PLN 10m.

i. Effect of the acquisition on the financial performance of the acquirer

As the acquisition took place at the beginning of the reporting period, the entire profit or loss of the acquiree was accounted for in the profit of the PGNiG Group for the reporting period ended December 31st 2012.

1.13. Approval of the financial statements

These financial statements will be submitted to the Parent's Management Board for approval and published on March 19th 2013.